Woolworths has been ordered to pay penalties of $3.057 million for breaches of the Australian Consumer Law relating to safety issues with house brand products sold in Woolworths supermarkets, Big W and Masters stores.
The Federal Court declared Woolworths engaged in misleading and deceptive conduct and in some cases had made false or misleading representations about the safety of five of its house brand products – a deep fryer, drain cleaner, safety matches, a padded flop chair and a folding stool, over a period of three years.
The defects in Woolworths’ products caused several serious injuries, including burns from hot oil when the handle of the deep fryer broke during use and chemical burns including to a young child, caused by a defective cap on the bottles of drain cleaner.
In some cases, Woolworths became aware of serious injuries resulting from defects in these products, but did not remove the products from sale and recall the products. These products were subsequently removed from sale and recalled, but not always before further injuries resulted from their defects. In these cases the Court found that Woolworths had misled consumers as to the suitability of the products.
In other cases, the court found that express representations on the products or packaging were false or misleading. For example, the padded flop chair was described as capable of bearing the weight of 115kg when under testing it could not reliably support more than 92kg.
Justice Edelman also found that Woolworths contravened the Australian Consumer Law by failing to report serious injuries to the ACCC within two days of becoming aware that serious injuries may have been caused by these products. The Court found that Woolworths failed to do so on 8 occasions in relation to products, including a coffee plunger, cling wrap and some food products.
Justice Edelman said, “The penalties I have imposed are designed in broad terms to achieve specific and general deterrence by requiring vigilance concerning quality management procedures to ensure the accuracy of representations and effective procedures for the recall or withdrawal of products and the notification of the ACCC. This is particularly so where products can affect consumer safety and the person deals in the sale of large volumes of consumer products”.
ACCC Chairman Rod Sims said, “Australian consumers must be able to rely on the safety of goods supplied to them by retailers. By failing to recall and remove products from its shelves for some time after it became aware that the products were defective, Woolworths misled Australian consumers and placed their safety at risk. The significant penalties imposed in this case reflect the serious nature of Woolworths’ conduct.”
Sims said, “In the future, companies generally must do more to detect unsafe products and remove them from their shelves. The Court has ordered Woolworths to implement an upgraded, dedicated product safety compliance program, and its quality assurance processes will be monitored by an external auditor.”
“The ACCC acknowledges that Woolworths moved to implement an improved product safety compliance program, and that it has cooperated with the ACCC investigation and made admissions assisting in the resolution of the proceedings,” said Sims.
In addition to penalties and orders relating to an upgraded product safety compliance program, and by consent, Woolworths was also ordered to:implement an upgraded dedicated product safety compliance program, and publish on its websites a link to information detailing the product safety requirements to which Woolworths is subject, how to report an incident, and recalls undertaken in the last year. The retailer was also ordered to publish on its smartphone app the details of all products currently recalled by Woolworths and those recalled within the last 12 months.