Australian small business owners have been forced to increase prices and dip into their personal savings to combat cash flow woes, according to a new report from global small business platform, Xero.
The report titled Money Matters: navigating the impact of economic conditions on the cash flow of Australian small and medium-sized businesses surveyed businesses on their perspectives and behaviours on cash flow management.
The report’s findings indicate significant signs of financial stress for small businesses in Australia with more than a quarter (27 per cent) revealing they’ve had to use their personal savings to keep their business afloat.
Additionally, one third (34 per cent) of small business owners say they have been unable to pay themselves. Late payments can have impacts on the entire supply chain and create a domino effect, making it difficult for businesses to pay their own bills on time (26 per cent), which can contribute to cash flow stress.
Many have also needed to negotiate payment terms with suppliers (42 per cent) and experienced stalled revenue (40 per cent).
Leigh O’Neill, Executive General Manager, Money, Xero, said that cash flow is a major challenge for many small businesses.
“Our research uncovers some troubling signs about how Australian small business owners are coping in the face of today’s volatile and uncertain economy, and the sacrifices they are making to keep their businesses going and employees paid.”
The report also revealed 45 per cent of small businesses admit they are worried about their personal financial future, and nearly half (48 per cent) are concerned about their business’s financial future.
Concerningly, only half (49 per cent) feel on track to achieve their business financial goals, and 60 per cent don’t feel confident about their ability to absorb any financial shock.
An overwhelming 60 per cent of businesses surveyed have experienced cash flow issues, with 14 per cent experiencing significant challenges. Nearly a third (29 per cent) of small businesses check their cash flow position daily.
Small businesses also called out inflation and its impact on cash flow as a major hurdle, with around half (57 per cent) saying it impacted their cash flow management over the past six months.
Tactics businesses use to avoid a cash flow crunch
Insights from the survey have shown that while some small business owners are using technology effectively, there are still plenty of opportunities to tap into the tools and resources available to better support their cash flow.
While the most common tools are setting reminders and scheduling payments (36 per cent), setting up direct debits (36 per cent), and e-invoicing (33 per cent), only 38 per cent of business owners are using accounting software to track cash flow. Construction and trade businesses embrace the least number of tech-savvy measures like cash flow forecasting tools.
For support during periods of tighter cash flow, small businesses are most likely to speak to an accountant or bookkeeper (24 per cent and 18 per cent respectively), while just under a quarter (24 per cent) will focus on chasing overdue payments.
O’Neill said that business owners must constantly monitor cash flow in order to manage it.
“Planning and forecasting tools are a great way to identify cash shortages and consider all options, whether that’s drawing down on a line of credit or increasing your prices. Giving customers flexible payment options or automating payment processing can also ease cash flow pressures.”
The flow on effects to financial and emotional wellbeing
When asked about the emotional and physical impacts of cash flow management, around half of business owners reported feeling stress, anxiety or having trouble sleeping over the last 12 months.
Previous research from Xero conducted between November 2022 to February 2023 found the overall wellbeing of Australian small business owners was below that of the general population and Australia had the second-lowest overall wellbeing of the seven countries surveyed.
O’Neill concluded: “The stress of managing cash flow is having a detrimental impact on small business owners, affecting their livelihoods and happiness. That’s why it’s never been more important to plan, forecast, and have a strong contingency plan in place to weather the storm and to support their positive wellbeing.”
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